查看完整版本: 来这里给著名的老华侨陈嘉庚先生上个香吧。

戈叶.diy 2007-6-7 14:10

来这里给著名的老华侨陈嘉庚先生上个香吧。

<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>来这里给著名的老华侨陈嘉庚先生上个香吧。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman" color=#000000 size=3><A href="http://www.lifeall.com/Memorial/MemorialDefault.aspx?MemorialID=86"><IMG src="http://xujc.net/aboutus/img/cjg02.jpg"></A></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT size=3><FONT color=#000000><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT size=3><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">陈嘉庚(</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1874-1961</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">)伟大的爱国主义者、教育家、爱国华侨领袖、华侨实业家。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1874</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">21</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">清同治十三年九月十二</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">生于福建同安县集美镇(今属厦门市)。其父陈杞柏</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">字如松</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">为南洋新加坡侨商。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1890</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年秋,陈嘉庚随其父去新加坡经商,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1892</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年任顺昌米号经理。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1904</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年起自立门户,开办罐头厂及谦益米店。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1906</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年开始经营橡胶园。第一次世界大战期间,又经营航运业和房地产,到</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1925</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年时已成为拥有橡胶园和黄梨园</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1500</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">英亩、各种工厂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">30</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">余所、国内外分店</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">100</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">余家的大企业家。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1929</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年爆发的资本主义世界经济危机,沉重地打击了他经营的企业,由于橡胶价格猛跌,企业连年负债,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1931</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年亏损失</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">320</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万元。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1935</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年,陈嘉庚因不愿屈服于帝国主义银行团的压力,宣告公司停业。</SPAN></FONT></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US><BR></SPAN><FONT size=3><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">陈嘉庚毕生致力于兴办教育事业。他认为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">“</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">教育为立国之本,兴学乃国民天职</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">”</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">岁时,就在家乡出资建惕斋学塾。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1913</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年,创办集美两等小学,其后增办、扩充成为包括小学、中学、师范、商业、水产、航海、农林等校、科、部以及幼儿园、医院、科学馆、图书馆的集美学校。并成立教育推广部,前后资助福建省</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">余县、市</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">70</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多所中小学的办学经费。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1921</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">6</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日创办厦门大学。在新加坡创办道南、华侨等五所华文中小学和水产航海、南侨师范等学校。他所创办的学校,经费比当时公立学校充裕,又不惜重金礼聘名师,这些学校中多数成为中外知名的学校。陈嘉庚兴学,有远大目光和整体规划。建筑校舍,亲自擘画;教学仪器、生活设备、力求充实。尤其重视选择校长和培养教师。他重视国内外的华侨子弟教育,为鼓励华侨子弟回祖国升学,倡办集美华侨补习学校。他重视社会教育,赞助各种群众文教活动,晚年还创办了厦门华侨博物馆,也重视女子教育,率先创办女子小学、女子中学、女子师范多所。毕生用于办学费用达</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亿美元以上。几十年来,为祖国培养了大批人才。</SPAN></FONT></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT size=3><FONT color=#000000><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>今天我们在<A href="http://www.lifeall.com/Memorial/MemorialDefault.aspx?MemorialID=86">这里</A></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT color=#000000>纪念这位爱国华侨。</FONT></SPAN></FONT></P>
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查看完整版本: 来这里给著名的老华侨陈嘉庚先生上个香吧。